Bills
How to lower your electric bill in Illinois
The Citizens Utility Board says electricity prices are elevated, but you still control a lot of what you pay. Start with heating, cooling and old appliances, then check the new income-based discounts from ComEd and Ameren and the protections that keep your lights on.
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Three quick wins
Switch to LEDs
ENERGY STAR says LEDs make light up to 90% more efficiently than incandescent bulbs.
Source: ENERGY STAR
Check for a discount
ComEd and Ameren now offer income-based discounts up to 300% of the poverty level.
Source: ICC
Read your bill first
Your bill has two main parts: the electricity itself (the supply charge) and the delivery charge from ComEd or Ameren. Compare your kilowatt-hour use with the same month last year. If you signed up with an alternative supplier, check its rate and contract end date. See our guide to Illinois electric suppliers before you switch or renew.
Heating and cooling come first
- ENERGY STAR says almost half of a typical household’s energy bill goes to heating and cooling (ENERGY STAR).
- Smart thermostat. In homes with high heating and cooling bills, or homes empty much of the day, ENERGY STAR estimates a certified smart thermostat can save about $100 a year (ENERGY STAR).
- Seal ducts and air leaks. Sealing and insulating ducts can improve heating and cooling efficiency by as much as 20% (ENERGY STAR). A home energy assessment can find the leaks. ComEd, Nicor Gas, North Shore Gas and Peoples Gas customers can call 1-855-433-2700 to book one, and Ameren customers can find a program contractor (ICC). See our home energy audit guide.
- Old equipment. ENERGY STAR suggests having HVAC equipment more than 10 years old checked by a pro (ENERGY STAR). See our HVAC guide.
Appliances and lighting
- Lights. LEDs make light up to 90% more efficiently than incandescent bulbs, which give off about 90% of their energy as heat (ENERGY STAR).
- Laundry. Switching from hot to warm water can cut a washer’s energy use in half, and cold saves even more (ENERGY STAR).
- Old fridges. ENERGY STAR says a refrigerator over 15 years old could cost about $95 a year to run. Keep the fridge at 35 to 38 degrees F (ENERGY STAR).
- Standby power. Plug TVs, game consoles and chargers into a power strip you can switch off. The Citizens Utility Board has tips on this “vampire power” (DCEO, CUB).
- Buy efficient. When you replace an appliance, look for the ENERGY STAR label and check the ENERGY STAR Rebate Finder for utility rebates.
New income-based discounts
The Illinois Commerce Commission says both big electric utilities now have discounts for customers with income at or below 300% of the federal poverty level (ICC):
- ComEd began offering sliding-scale discounts of 5% to 80% a month in February 2026 (ICC).
- Ameren Illinois began a program in June 2026 designed so eligible customers pay no more than 3% of verified monthly income for electricity, or 6% for electric space heating. Enrolled customers are placed on budget billing (ICC).
- How to enroll. If you’re enrolled in LIHEAP, you qualify automatically, depending on household size and income. If your income is 201% to 300% of the poverty level and you’re not in LIHEAP, you must report your income to your utility yourself (ICC).
For 2026, the poverty guideline is $15,960 for one person and $33,000 for a family of four (HHS), so 300% is $47,880 and $99,000.
Help paying the bill
- LIHEAP. The ICC says LIHEAP money is available from October 1, 2026 for some groups, applications open November 1, 2026 for all other eligible households, and the program runs through August 13, 2027 or until funds run out. Call 1-833-711-0374 (ICC, DCEO).
- No late fees or deposits for low-income customers. Illinois law bars electric utilities from charging late fees to low-income customers, and it bars electric and gas utilities from requiring them to pay deposits. If you were charged, ask your utility for a refund (ICC).
- Budget billing and payment plans. Utilities offer budget billing to even out monthly payments and deferred payment arrangements to pay a past-due balance over time (ICC).
- PIPP. The ICC says the Percentage of Income Payment Plan isn’t accepting new applications right now because of limited funds (ICC).
Shutoff protections
- From December 1 to March 31, LIHEAP and PIPP participants, electric space heating customers, and military members and veterans can’t be disconnected for nonpayment (ICC).
- Since January 1, 2024, utilities that provide a home’s only cooling can’t disconnect for nonpayment on days forecast above 90 degrees F or during a heat warning (ICC).
- Facing a shutoff? Call your utility about a payment arrangement. For a complaint, call the ICC at 1-800-524-0795 (ICC).
More ways to save: heating bill help in Illinois, community solar and our subscriptions and bills guide.
Common questions
What uses the most electricity at home?
Heating and cooling are the biggest share of a typical energy bill, according to ENERGY STAR. Old refrigerators and lighting add up too.
Does ComEd have a low-income discount?
Yes. Since February 2026, eligible ComEd customers at or below 300% of the poverty level can get a 5% to 80% monthly discount. LIHEAP households qualify automatically.
Can my power be shut off in winter?
Some customers are protected from December 1 to March 31, including LIHEAP and PIPP participants and electric space heating customers.
Does MegaSavings get paid?
No. MegaSavings isn’t paid by any agency or company named on this page, and this page isn’t tax or legal advice.
Sources
- Illinois Commerce Commission: Utility Energy Assistance
- Illinois DCEO: LIHEAP, How to Apply
- Illinois DCEO: Utility Bill Assistance
- HHS ASPE: 2026 Poverty Guidelines
- ENERGY STAR: Heat and Cool Efficiently
- ENERGY STAR: Smart Thermostats
- ENERGY STAR: Learn About LED Lighting
- ENERGY STAR: Clothes Washers
- ENERGY STAR: Refrigerators
- ENERGY STAR: Rebate Finder
- Citizens Utility Board (Illinois)
More guides: Illinois electric suppliers · Home energy audit · Heating bill help · How we make money
Related: Refrigerator Repair Cost: Fix It or Replace It? · Washer and Dryer Repair Cost: What Each Fix Costs
Last reviewed: October 28, 2026
